Glial response during cuprizone-induced de- and remyelination in the CNS: lessons learned
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Glial response during cuprizone-induced de- and remyelination in the CNS: lessons learned
Although astrogliosis and microglia activation are characteristic features of multiple sclerosis (MS) and other central nervous system (CNS) lesions the exact functions of these events are not fully understood. Animal models help to understand the complex interplay between the different cell types of the CNS and uncover general mechanisms of damage and repair of myelin sheaths. The so called cu...
متن کاملEffects of Fumaric Acids on Cuprizone Induced Central Nervous System De- and Remyelination in the Mouse
BACKGROUND Fumaric acid esters (FAE) are a group of compounds which are currently under investigation as an oral treatment for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. One of the suggested modes of action is the potential of FAE to exert a neuroprotective effect. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS We have investigated the impact of monomethylfumarate (MMF) and dimethylfumaric acid (DMF) on de- and...
متن کاملProgesterone Enhanced Remyelination in the Mouse Corpus Callosum After Cuprizone Induced Demyelination
Background: Progesterone as a sex steroid hormone is thought to affect and prevent demyelination, but its role in promoting myelin repair is far less investigated. In this study, remyelinating potential of progesterone in corpus callosum was evaluated on an experimental model of MS.Methods: In this experimental study, adult male C57BL/6 mice were fed with 0.2% (w/w) cuprizone in ground breeder ...
متن کاملRemyelination After Cuprizone-Induced Demyelination Is Accelerated in Juvenile Mice.
Remyelination capacity decreases with age in adult mice, but data comparing remyelination capacity after toxic demyelination in developing mice versus adult mice are not available. We treated 3-week-old and adult C57BL/6 mice with cuprizone for 1 to 5 weeks and studied demyelination/remyelination and cellular reactions in the corpus callosum and motor cortex by histology, immunohistochemistry, ...
متن کاملAn Alternative Cuprizone-Induced Demyelination and Remyelination Mouse Model
The cuprizone model is a well-established and investigated paradigm to study demyelination and remyelination in rodents. Cuprizone is usually administrated by mixing in the powdered or pelleted rodent chow. However, since cuprizone is sensitive to the environment and the consumption of it varies between different animals, the major issue is the discrepancy in demyelination of the animals. This ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1662-5102
DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2014.00073